Lijst van Unicode-subbereiken
Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie
Dit is een lijst van de groepen karakters in de Unicode-standaard 4.1.
De karakters zijn verdeeld over 17 planes, genummerd 0 t/m 16 (soms ook hexadecimaal 0 t/m 10):
| Nr. | Van | t/m | Omschrijving |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0000 | FFFF | Basic Multilingual Plane |
| 1 | 10000 | 1FFFF | Supplementary Multilingual Plane |
| 2 | 20000 | 2FFFF | Plane 2, de Supplementary Ideographic Plane (SIP), wordt gebruikt voor ongeveer 40.000 weinig voorkomende Chinese karakters, waarvan de meeste historisch, maar sommige ook modern zijn. |
| 3 | 30000 | 3FFFF | |
| 4 | 40000 | 4FFFF | |
| 5 | 50000 | 5FFFF | |
| 6 | 60000 | 6FFFF | |
| 7 | 70000 | 7FFFF | |
| 8 | 80000 | 8FFFF | |
| 9 | 90000 | 9FFFF | |
| 10 | A0000 | AFFFF | |
| 11 | B0000 | BFFFF | |
| 12 | C0000 | CFFFF | |
| 13 | D0000 | DFFFF | |
| 14 | E0000 | EFFFF | Plane 14, de Supplementary Special-purpose Plane (SSP), bevat momenteel een paar niet-aanbevolen language tag characters en enkele variation selection characters. |
| 15 | F0000 | FFFFF | Compleet gereserveerd voor privé-gebruik. |
| 16 | 100000 | 10FFFF | Compleet gereserveerd voor privé-gebruik. |
Inhoud |
[bewerken] Basic Multilingual Plane
In het eerste plane (Engels voor vlak) (plane 0), het Basic Multilingual Plane, zijn de meeste karakters benoemd, tot nu toe. De BMP bevat karakters voor bijna elke moderne taal en bevat tevens een groot aantal speciale karakters. De meeste karakters in het BMP zijn Chinese, Japanse en Koreaanse (CJK) karakters.
| Soort karakters | |
|---|---|
| Latijnse schriften en symbolen | |
| Andere Europese schriften | |
| Taalkundige schriften | |
| Midden-Oosterse en Zuidwest-Aziatische schriften | |
| Afrikaanse schriften | |
| Zuid-Aziatische schriften | |
| Zuidoost-Aziatische schriften | |
| Oost-Aziatische schriften | |
| Unihan (Unified CJK Han, Chinees, Japans en Koreaans) | |
| Aboriginalschriften | |
| Symbolen | |
| Diakritische tekens | |
| UTF-16-plaatsvervangers en privé-gebruik | |
| Gevarieerde karakters | |
| Ongebruikt |
| Van | t/m | Officiële naam | Nederlandse vertaling | Voorbeeld | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0000 | 007F | Basic Latin | Latijn (Basis) | A B C a b c | |
| 0080 | 00FF | Latin-1 Supplement | Latijn-1 - Toevoeging | ¥ § « ¾ É ñ | |
| 0100 | 017F | Latin Extended-A | Latijn - Uitgebreid-A | Ě Ķ | |
| 0180 | 024F | Latin Extended-B | Latijn - Uitgebreid-B | ƌ Ƹ DŽ Ⱦ | |
| 0250 | 02AF | IPA Extensions | International Phonetic Alphabet - Uitbreidingen | ɣ ɮ ʎ | |
| 02B0 | 02FF | Spacing Modifier Letters | ?? | ː ˖ ˽ | |
| 0300 | 036F | Combining Diacritical Marks | Diakritische tekens (voor combinatie met letters) | ̓ ̝ | |
| 0370 | 03FF | Greek and Coptic | Grieks en Koptisch | ͽ Έ Θ ώ | |
| 0400 | 04FF | Cyrillic | Cyrillisch | Ё Д Ю љ ҉ Ҿ | |
| 0500 | 052F | Cyrillic Supplement | Cyrillisch - Toevoeging | Ӽ Ԓ | |
| 0530 | 058F | Armenian | Armeens | Ը Խ Ք | |
| 0590 | 05FF | Hebrew | Hebreeuws | ע ש ף | |
| 0600 | 06FF | Arabic | Arabisch | ؎ ؤ ئ | |
| 0700 | 074F | Syriac | Syrisch | ܓ ܗ ܭ | |
| 0750 | 077F | Arabic Supplement | Arabisch - Toevoeging | ݓ ݘ ݪ | |
| 0780 | 07BF | Thaana | ބ ޏ ޱ | ||
| 07C0 | 07FF | ߇ ߐ ߹ | |||
| 0900 | 097F | Devanagari | Devanagari | ऋ ओ | |
| 0980 | 09FF | Bengali | Bengaals | উ জ | |
| 0A00 | 0A7F | Gurmukhi | Gurmukhi | ਏ ਟ | |
| 0A80 | 0AFF | Gujarati | Gujarati | આ ગ | |
| 0B00 | 0B7F | Oriya | Oriya | ଌ ଐ ଼ | |
| 0B80 | 0BFF | Tamil | Tamil | ஔ ஊ ஷ | |
| 0C00 | 0C7F | Telugu | Telugu | ౻ ౸ | |
| 0C80 | 0CFF | Kannada | Kannada | ಂ ಝ | |
| 0D00 | 0D7F | Malayalam | Malayalam | ഐ ഞ ൌ | |
| 0D80 | 0DFF | Sinhala | Singalees | ඍ ඣ ඳ | |
| 0E00 | 0E7F | Thai | Thais | ฌ ฟ ฿ | |
| 0E80 | 0EFF | Lao | ຊ ຜ ົ | ||
| 0F00 | 0FFF | Tibetan | Tibetaans | ༕ ༤ ང | |
| 1000 | 109F | Myanmar | Birmaans | ||
| 10A0 | 10FF | Georgian | Georgisch | Ⴀ Ⴌ | |
| 1100 | 11FF | Hangul Jamo | Hangul Jamo | ᄛ ᄟ ᄹ ᅯ | |
| 1200 | 137F | Ethiopic | Amhaars | ሎ ሜ ቅ ጠ | |
| 1380 | 139F | Ethiopic Supplement | Amhaars - Toevoeging | ᎉ ᎍ | |
| 13A0 | 13FF | Cherokee | Ꭼ Ꮂ Ꮝ | ||
| 1400 | 167F | Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics | ᐏ ᐖ ᐴ ᑧ ᓧ ᖫ | ||
| 1680 | 169F | Ogham | Ogham | ᚅ ᚎ | |
| 16A0 | 16FF | Runic | Runen | ᚡ ᚺ | |
| 1700 | 171F | Tagalog | |||
| 1720 | 173F | Hanunoo | |||
| 1740 | 175F | Buhid | |||
| 1760 | 177F | Tagbanwa | |||
| 1780 | 17FF | Khmer | Khmer | ឃ ឍ ៅ | |
| 1800 | 18AF | Mongolian | ᠔ ᠲ ᡡ ᢎ | ||
| 1900 | 194F | Limbu | |||
| 1950 | 197F | Tai Le | ᥚ ᥫ | ||
| 1980 | 19DF | New Tai Lue | ᦊ ᦐ | ||
| 19E0 | 19FF | Khmer Symbols | Khmer - symbolen | ᧬ ᧼ | |
| 1A00 | 1A1F | Buginese | |||
| 1B00 | 1B7F | ? | |||
| 1D00 | 1D7F | Phonetic Extensions | Fonetische uitbreidingen | ||
| 1D80 | 1DBF | Phonetic Extensions Supplement | Fonetische uitbreidingen - Toevoeging | ᴆ ᴔ | |
| 1DC0 | 1DFF | Combining Diacritical Marks Supplement | Diakritische tekens - Toevoeging (voor combinatie met letters) | ||
| 1E00 | 1EFF | Latin Extended Additional | Latijn Uitgebreid - Toevoeging | Ḇ Ḏ ṙ | |
| 1F00 | 1FFF | Greek Extended | Grieks Uitgebreid | Ἒ ἢ Ὢ | |
| 2000 | 206F | General Punctuation | Algemene leestekens | ‒ ‖ • ‱ ⁋ | |
| 2070 | 209F | Superscripts and Subscripts | Superscripts en subscripts | ₂ ⁸ | |
| 20A0 | 20CF | Currency Symbols | Munteenheidsymbolen | ₡ ₩ | |
| 20D0 | 20FF | Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols | ⃖ ⃰ | ||
| 2100 | 214F | Letterlike Symbols | Letterachtige symbolen | ℋ ℃ ℛ ℻ | |
| 2150 | 218F | Number Forms | Getalsvormen | ⅗ Ⅷ ↀ | |
| 2190 | 21FF | Arrows | Pijlen | ↓ ↟ ↠ ⇦ | |
| 2200 | 22FF | Mathematical Operators | Wiskundige operatoren | ∀ ∃ ∜ ∫ ≳ | |
| 2300 | 23FF | Miscellaneous Technical | Allerlei - Technisch | ⌆ ⌨ ⌫ | |
| 2400 | 243F | Control Pictures | ␢ ␣ | ||
| ? | 2440 | 245F | Optical Character Recognition | OCR | |
| 2460 | 24FF | Enclosed Alphanumerics | Omsloten alfanumerieke tekens | ① ⒖ Ⓚ ⓳ | |
| 2500 | 257F | Box Drawing | Lijntjes | ┍ ┋ ┪ ╤ | |
| 2580 | 259F | Block Elements | Blokelementen | ▇ ▎▜ | |
| 25A0 | 25FF | Geometric Shapes | Geometrische figuren | ▲ ◈ ◢ | |
| 2600 | 26FF | Miscellaneous Symbols | Allerlei symbolen | ☀ ☎ ☘ ☧ ☭ ☵ ♂ ♓ ♞ ♠ ♬ | |
| 2700 | 27BF | Dingbats | ✂ ✠ ✼ ❼ ➫ | ||
| 27C0 | 27EF | Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-A | Diverse wiskundige symbolen | ⟠ ⟫ | |
| 27F0 | 27FF | Supplemental Arrows-A | Meer pijlen | ⟻ ⟾ | |
| 2800 | 28FF | Braille Patterns | Brailletekens | ⠃ ⠌ | |
| 2900 | 297F | Supplemental Arrows-B | Meer pijlen | ⤋ ⥀ | |
| 2980 | 29FF | Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-B | Diverse wiskundige symbolen | ⦿ ⧓ ⧫ | |
| 2A00 | 2AFF | Supplemental Mathematical Operators | Meer wiskundige operatoren | ⨂ ⨕ ⪉ | |
| 2B00 | 2BFF | Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows | Diverse symbolen en pijlen | ⬉ ⬐ ⬣ | |
| 2C00 | 2C5F | Glagolitic | |||
| 2C80 | 2CFF | Coptic | Koptisch | Ᵽ Ⱪ | |
| 2D00 | 2D2F | Georgian Supplement | Georgisch - supplement | ||
| 2D30 | 2D7F | Tifinagh | ⴵ ⴿ ⵖ | ||
| 2D80 | 2DDF | Ethiopic Extended | ⶍ ⶠ | ||
| 2E00 | 2E7F | Supplemental Punctuation | ⸗ | ||
| 2E80 | 2EFF | CJK Radicals Supplement | ⺁ ⺕ ⺼ | ||
| 2F00 | 2FDF | Kangxi Radicals | ⼳ | ||
| 2FF0 | 2FFF | Ideographic Description Characters | ⿷ ⿺ | ||
| 3000 | 303F | CJK Symbols and Punctuation | |||
| 3040 | 309F | Hiragana | |||
| 30A0 | 30FF | Katakana | |||
| 3100 | 312F | Bopomofo | |||
| 3130 | 318F | Hangul Compatibility Jamo | |||
| 3190 | 319F | Kanbun | |||
| 31A0 | 31BF | Bopomofo Extended | |||
| 31C0 | 31EF | CJK Strokes | |||
| 31F0 | 31FF | Katakana Phonetic Extensions | Katakana - fonetische uitbreidingen | ||
| 3200 | 32FF | Enclosed CJK Letters and Months | Omsloten letters en maanden in CJK | ||
| 3300 | 33FF | CJK Compatibility | Compatibiliteit met CJK | ||
| 3400 | 4DB5 | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | |||
| 4DC0 | 4DFF | Yijing Hexagram Symbols | |||
| 4E00 | 9FBB | CJK Unified Ideographs | |||
| A000 | A48F | Yi Syllables | Lettergrepen in Yi | ||
| A490 | A4CF | Yi Radicals | |||
| A700 | A71F | Modifier Tone Letters | |||
| A800 | A82F | Syloti Nagri | |||
| AC00 | D7A3 | Hangul Syllables | Lettergrepen in Hangul | ||
| D800 | DB7F | High Surrogates | |||
| DB80 | DBFF | High Private Use Surrogates | (plane 15 & 16) | ||
| DC00 | DFFF | Low Surrogates | |||
| E000 | F8FF | Private Use Area | |||
| F900 | FAFF | CJK Compatibility Ideographs | |||
| FB00 | FB4F | Alphabetic Presentation Forms | |||
| FB50 | FDFF | Arabic Presentation Forms-A | |||
| FE00 | FE0F | Variation Selectors | |||
| FE10 | FE1F | Vertical forms | |||
| FE20 | FE2F | Combining Half Marks | Combinerende halfmarkeringen | ||
| FE30 | FE4F | CJK Compatibility Forms | |||
| FE50 | FE6F | Small Form Variants | |||
| FE70 | FEFF | Arabic Presentation Forms-B | |||
| FF00 | FFEF | Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms | |||
| FFF0 | FFFF | Specials |
[bewerken] Supplementary Multilingual Plane
Plane 1, de Supplementary Multilingual Plane (SMP), is vooral gebruikt voor historische schriften zoals Lineair B, maar is ook voor muzikale en wiskundige symbolen.
| Van | t/m | Officiële naam | Nederlandse vertaling | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10000 | 1007F | Linear B Syllabary | ?? | |
| 10080 | 100FF | Linear B Ideograms | ?? | |
| 10100 | 1013F | Aegean Numbers | ?? | |
| 10140 | 1018F | Ancient Greek Numbers | ?? | |
| 10300 | 1032F | Old Italic | ?? | |
| 10330 | 1034F | Gothic | ?? | |
| 10380 | 1039F | Ugaritic | ?? | |
| 103A0 | 103DF | Old Persian | ?? | |
| 10400 | 1044F | Deseret | ?? | |
| 10450 | 1047F | Shavian | ?? | |
| 10480 | 104AF | Osmanya | ?? | |
| 10800 | 1083F | Cypriot Syllabary | ?? | |
| 10A00 | 10A5F | Kharoshthi | ?? | |
| 1D000 | 1D0FF | Byzantine Musical Symbols | ?? | |
| 1D100 | 1D1FF | Musical Symbols | ?? | |
| 1D200 | 1D24F | Ancient Greek Musical Notation | ?? | |
| 1D300 | 1D35F | Tai Xuan Jing Symbols | ?? | |
| 1D400 | 1D7FF | Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols | ?? | |
| 1FF80 | 1FFFF | Unassigned | ?? |
[bewerken] Andere Planes
| Van | tot en met | Officiële naam | Nederlandse vertaling | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20000 | 2A6D6 | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | ?? | |
| 2F800 | 2FA1F | CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement | ?? | |
| 2FF80 | 2FFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| 3FF80 | 3FFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| 4FF80 | 4FFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| 5FF80 | 5FFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| 6FF80 | 6FFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| 7FF80 | 7FFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| 8FF80 | 8FFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| 9FF80 | 9FFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| AFF80 | AFFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| BFF80 | BFFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| CFF80 | CFFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| DFF80 | DFFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| E0000 | E007F | Tags | ?? | |
| E0100 | E01EF | Variation Selectors Supplement | ?? | |
| EFF80 | EFFFF | Unassigned | ?? | |
| FFF80 | FFFFF | Supplementary Private Use Area-A | ?? | |
| 10FF80 | 10FFFF | Supplementary Private Use Area-B | ?? |
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties:
- unicode.org
- Mapping of Unicode characters op de Engelse Wikipedia
