↑Figueroa, Daniel E. et al. (2007). The southernmost record of notacanthiform Tiluropsis leptocephali, with notes on possible species identity. Marine Biodiversity Records1. DOI: 10.1017/S1755267207005805.
↑Inoue, Jun G. et al. 2004. Mitogenomic evidence for the monophyly of elopomorph fishes (Teleostei) and the evolutionary origin of the leptocephalus larvae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 32, 274-286.
↑Smith, David G. 1970. Notacanthiform Leptocephali in the Western North Atlantic. Copeia 1970, 1-9.