Gebruiker:Mvdleeuw/hertogen

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Hertog[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]

Hertog van Ormonde (Engels: Duke of Ormonde) is een Ierse adellijke titel.

De titel hertog van Ormonde werd gecreëerd in 1661 door Karel II voor James Butler, 5e graaf van Ossory. Daarnaast werd hij in 1682 ook hertog van Ormonde in de peerage van Engeland. Zijn kleinzoon, de tweede hertog, verloor zijn titels door zij deelname aan de Jakobitische opstand van 1715. Later werd echter vastgesteld dat dit alleen voor de Engelse en Schotse titels gold. Zijn broer werd derhalve de derde hertog, maar heeft dit nooit geweten.

Hertog van Ormonde, eerste creatie (1661)[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]

  • James Butler, 1e hertog van Ormonde(1661–1688)
  • James Butler, 2e hertog van Ormonde(1688–1745)
  • Charles Butler, 3e hertog van Ormonde(1745–1758)

[[Categorie:Britse adellijke titulatuur]] [[Categorie:Hertog|Ormonde]] [[Categorie:Ierland]]

Dukedoms in the Peerage of England, 1337–1707[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]

Title Date of creation Surname Current status Notes
Hertog van Cornwall 9 February 1337 Plantagenet (originally) extant held by the eldest son of the monarch who is also heir-apparent to the throne
Hertog van Lancaster 6 March 1351 Plantagenet extinct 13 March 1361  
Hertog van Clarence 13 November 1362 Plantagenet extinct 17 October 1368  
Hertog van Lancaster 13 November 1362 Plantagenet merged in crown 30 September 1399  
Hertog van Cornwall 20 November 1376 Plantagenet merged in crown 22 June 1377 distinct from the 1337 creation, as the holder was not the eldest son of the monarch
Hertog van York 6 August 1385 Plantagenet merged in crown 4 March 1461 forfeit November 1459–7 October 1460
Hertog van Gloucester 6 August 1385 Plantagenet forfeit 8 September 1397  
Hertog van Ierland 13 October 1386 Vere forfeit 3 February 1388  
Hertog van Hereford 29 September 1397 Plantagenet merged in crown 30 September 1399  
Hertog van Aumale 29 September 1397 Plantagenet deprived of title 3 November 1399 also Earl of Rutland from 1390 and Hertog van York from 1402
Hertog van Exeter 29 September 1397 Holland deprived of title 1399  
Hertog van Surrey 29 September 1397 Holland forfeit 1399  
Hertog van Norfolk 29 September 1397 Mowbray extinct 17 January 1476 title not in use 1399 to 1425
Duchess of Norfolk 29 September 1397 Mowbray extinct 24 March 1400 for life only
Hertog van Lancaster 10 November 1399 Plantagenet merged in crown 20 March 1413 also Hertog van Cornwall
Hertog van Clarence 2 July 1412 Plantagenet extinct 22 March 1421  
Hertog van Bedford 16 May 1414 Plantagenet extinct 14 September 1435  
Hertog van Gloucester 16 May 1414 Plantagenet extinct 28 February 1447  
Hertog van Exeter 18 November 1416 Beaufort extinct 30 December 1426  
Hertog van Exeter 6 January 1443 Holland forfeit 4 November 1461  
Hertog van Somerset 28 August 1443 Beaufort extinct 27 May 1444  
Hertog van Buckingham 14 September 1444 Stafford forfeit 17 May 1521 also forfeit 2 November 1483–November 1485
Hertog van Warwick 5 April 1445 Beauchamp extinct 11 June 1446  
Hertog van Somerset 31 March 1448 Beaufort forfeit 3 April 1464 also forfeit 1461–1463
Hertog van Suffolk 2 July 1448 de la Pole surrendered 26 February 1493
Hertog van Clarence June 1461 Plantagenet forfeit 18 February 1478  
Hertog van Gloucester 1461 Plantagenet merged in crown 22 June 1483  
Hertog van Bedford 5 January 1470 Nevill deprived of title 1478  
Hertog van York 28 May 1474 Plantagenet extinct 1483 also Hertog van Norfolk from 1477
Hertog van Norfolk 12 June 1477 Plantagenet extinct 1483 also Hertog van York
Hertog van Norfolk 28 June 1483 Howard, Fitzalan-Howard extant title forfeit 22 August 1485–1 February 1514,
27 January 1547–October 1553,
2 June 1572–September 1660
Hertog van Bedford 27 October 1485 Tudor extinct 21 December 1495  
Hertog van York 31 October 1494 Tudor merged in crown 21 April 1509 also Hertog van Cornwall from 1502
Hertog van Somerset 24 February 1499 Tudor extinct 19 June 1500  
Hertog van Suffolk 1 February 1514 Brandon extinct 14 July 1551  
Hertog van Richmond and Somerset 18 June 1525 Fitzroy extinct 22 July 1536  
Hertog van Somerset 16 February 1547 Seymour extant forfeit 22 January 1552–13 September 1660
Hertog van Northumberland 11 October 1551 Dudley forfeit 22 August 1553  
Hertog van Suffolk 11 October 1551 Grey forfeit 23 February 1554  
Hertog van York 6 January 1605 Stewart merged in crown 27 March 1625 also Hertog van Albany in Scotland and Hertog van Cornwall from 1612
Hertog van Richmond 17 May 1623 Stuart extinct 16 February 1624  
Hertog van Buckingham 18 May 1623 Villiers extinct 16 April 1687  
Hertog van Richmond 8 August 1641 Stuart extinct 12 December 1672  
Hertog van Cumberland 24 January 1644 Wittelsbach extinct 29 November 1682  
Hertog van York 27 January 1644 Stewart merged in crown 6 February 1685  
Hertog van Gloucester 13 May 1659 Stewart extinct 13 September 1660  
Hertog van Albemarle 7 July 1660 Monck extinct 6 October 1688  
Hertog van Monmouth 14 February 1663 Scott forfeit 15 July 1685  
Hertog van Cambridge 23 August 1664 Stewart extinct 20 June 1667  
Hertog van Newcastle-upon-Tyne 16 March 1665 Cavendish extinct 26 July 1691  
Hertog van Cambridge 7 October 1667 Stewart extinct 8 June 1671  
Hertog van Cleveland 3 August 1670 Villiers, Fitzroy extinct 18 May 1774 also Hertog van Southampton from 1709
Duchess of Portsmouth 19 August 1673 Penancoët de Kérouaille extinct 14 November 1734  
Hertog van Richmond 9 August 1675 Lennox extant also Hertog van Gordon in the United Kingdom from 1876 and Hertog van Lennox in Scotland
Hertog van Southampton 10 September 1675 Fitzroy extinct 18 May 1774 also Hertog van Cleveland from 1709
Hertog van Grafton 11 September 1675 Fitzroy extant  
Hertog van Ormonde 9 November 1682 Butler forfeit 20 August 1715 also Hertog van Ormonde in Ireland
Hertog van Beaufort 2 December 1682 Somerset extant  
Hertog van Northumberland 6 April 1683 Fitzroy extinct 3 July 1716  
Hertog van St Albans 10 January 1684 Beauclerk extant  
Hertog van Berwick 19 March 1687 Fitzjames unclear it was long thought that the title was forfeit sometime around 1695, but there is no evidence of an attainder. If there was not one, the title is extant
Hertog van Cumberland 9 April 1689 Oldenburg extinct 28 October 1708  
Hertog van Bolton 9 April 1689 Paulet extinct 25 December 1794  
Hertog van Schomberg 10 April 1689 Schomberg extinct 5 July 1719 also Hertog van Leinster in Ireland from 1691
Hertog van Shrewsbury 30 April 1694 Talbot extinct 1 February 1718  
Hertog van Leeds 4 May 1694 Osborne extinct 20 March 1964  
Hertog van Bedford 11 May 1694 Russell extant  
Hertog van Devonshire 12 May 1694 Cavendish extant  
Hertog van Newcastle-upon-Tyne 14 May 1694 Holles extinct 15 July 1711  
Hertog van Marlborough 14 December 1702 Churchill extant  
Hertog van Buckingham 23 March 1703 Sheffield extinct 30 October 1735  
Hertog van Rutland 29 March 1703 Manners extant  
Hertog van Montagu 14 April 1705 Montagu extinct 16 July 1749  
Hertog van Cambridge 9 November 1706 Guelph merged in crown 11 June 1727 also Hertog van Cornwall from 1714

Dukes in the Peerage of Great Britain[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]

Title Creation Other titles
The Hertog van Brandon 1711 Hertog van Hamilton in the Peerage of Scotland
The Hertog van Manchester 1719  
The Hertog van Northumberland 1766  
The Hertog van Dover  

This is a list of Dukes in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

Title Date of Creation Surname Current Status Notes
The Hertog van Cambridge 1801 royal extinct 1904  
The Hertog van Sussex 1801 royal extinct 1843  
The Hertog van Wellington 1814 Wellesley extant  
The Hertog van Buckingham en Chandos 1822 Temple-Grenville extinct 1889  
The Hertog van Sutherland 1833 Leveson-Gower extant  
The Hertog van Cleveland 1833 Vane extinct 1891  
The Duchess of Inverness 1840 Underwood extinct 1873  
The Hertog van Westminster 1874 Grosvenor extant  
The Hertog van Connaught en Strathearn 1874 royal extinct 1943  
The Hertog van Gordon 1876 Gordon-Lennox extant Hertog van Richmond in the Peerage of England;
Hertog van Lennox in the Peerage of Scotland
The Hertog van Albany 1881 royal suspended 1919 Hertog van Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in the German nobility
The Hertog van Clarence and Avondale 1890 royal extinct 1892  
The Hertog van Argyll 1892 Campbell extant Hertog van Argyll in the Peerage of Scotland
The Hertog van Fife 1889, 1900 Duff extant  
The Hertog van Gloucester 1928 royal extant  
The Hertog van Kent 1934 royal extant  
The Hertog van Windsor 1937 royal extinct 1972  
The Hertog van Edinburgh 1866, 1947 royal extant  
The Hertog van York 1892, 1920, 1986 royal extant  

Dukes in the Peerage of Scotland[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]

Title Date of Creation Surname Current Status Notes
Hertog van Rothesay 28 April 1398 Stewart extant held by eldest son of the monarch who is also heir-apparent; thus also Hertog van Cornwall since 1603
Hertog van Albany 28 April 1398 Stewart forfeit 24 May 1425  
Hertog van Albany abt 1457 Stewart extinct 2 June 1536 forfeit 1479-1482, 1483–1514
Hertog van Ross 29 January 1488 Stewart extinct 17 January 1504  
Hertog van Montrose 18 May 1488 Lindsay extinct December 1495 deprived of title 1488-1489, title for life from 1489
Hertog van Ross 1514 Stewart extinct 18 December 1515  
Hertog van Albany 1541 Stewart extinct 1541  
Hertog van Albany 20 July 1565 Stewart merged in crown 24 July 1567  
Hertog van Orkney 12 May 1567 Hepburn forfeit 29 December 1567  
Hertog van Lennox 5 August 1581 Stuart extinct 12 December 1672 also Hertog van Richmond in England from 1623 until 1624 and from 1641; sat in the English House of Lords as Earl of Richmond 1613-1623 and as Earl of March 1624-1641
Hertog van Albany 23 December 1600 Stewart merged in crown 27 March 1625 also Hertog van York in England from 1605 and Hertog van Rothesay from 1612
Hertog van Kintyre and Lorne 1602 Stewart extinct 1602  
Hertog van Hamilton 12 April 1643 Hamilton extant also Hertog van Brandon in Great Britain from 1711; sat in the English House of Lords as Earl of Cambridge in the Peerage of England 1643-1651 and in the British House of Lords as Hertog van Brandon in the Peerage of Great Britain 1782-1963
Hertog van Hamilton 20 September 1660 Hamilton (Douglas) extinct 18 April 1694 for life only; husband of the suo jure Duchess of Hamilton
Hertog van Albany 31 December 1660 Stewart merged in crown 6 February 1685 also Hertog van York in England
Hertog van Buccleuch 20 April 1663 Scott forfeit 15 July 1685 also Hertog van Monmouth in England
Hertog van Buccleuch 20 April 1663 Scott, Montagu-Douglas-Scott extant also Hertog van Queensberry from 1810; sat in the House of Lords as Earl of Doncaster in the Peerage of England 1743-1963
Hertog van Lauderdale 1 May 1672 Maitland extinct 24 August 1682  
Hertog van Lennox 9 September 1675 Lennox extant also Hertog van Gordon in the United Kingdom from 1876 and Hertog van Richmond in England
Hertog van Rothes 29 May 1680 Leslie extinct 27 July 1681  
Hertog van Gordon 3 November 1684 Gordon extinct 28 May 1836 sat in the House of Lords as Earl of Norwich in the Peerage of Great Britain 1784-1836
Hertog van Queensberry 3 November 1684 Douglas, Montagu-Douglas Scott extant also Hertog van Dover in Great Britain from 1708 until 1778 and Hertog van Buccleuch from 1810
Hertog van Argyll 23 June 1701 Campbell extant also Hertog van Greenwich in Great Britain from 1718 until 1743 and Hertog van Argyll in the United Kingdom from 1892; sat in the House of Lords as Earl of Greenwich 1705-1743, and as Baron Sundridge 1782-1892
Hertog van Douglas 10 April 1703 Douglas extinct 21 July 1761 created for the Marquess of Douglas
Hertog van Atholl 30 June 1703 Murray extant sat in the House of Lords as Earl Strange 1786-1957
Hertog van Montrose 24 April 1707 Graham extant sat in the House of Lords as Earl Graham 1782-1963
Hertog van Roxburghe 25 April 1707 Ker extant dormant 22 October 1805–11 May 1812; Sat in the House of Lords as Earl Ker 1782-1804 and as Earl Innes 1837-1963

Dukes in the Peerage of Ireland[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]

Title Creation Other titles
The Hertog van Leinster 1766 Viscount Leinster in the Peerage of Great Britain
Lord Kildare in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Hertog van Abercorn 1868 Earl of Abercorn in the Peerage of Scotland
Marquess of Abercorn in the Peerage of Great Britain
The Hertog van Ormond 1868 Earl of Abercorn in the Peerage of Scotland
Marquess of Abercorn in the Peerage of Great Britain
Wapen van de hertog van Norfolk
Wapen van de hertog van Devonshire
Wapen van de hertog van Rutland
Wapen van de hertog van Marlborough
Wapen van de Jacobitische hertogen van Berwick
Wapen van de Spaanse hertogen van Berwick, tevens Hertog van Alva