Clathria

Clathria
	Clathria reinwardti
	Taxonomische indeling
Rijk:	Animalia (Dieren)
Onderrijk:	Parazoa (Sponsachtigen)
Stam:	Porifera (Sponsdieren)
Klasse:	Demospongiae (Gewone sponzen)
Orde:	Poecilosclerida
Familie:	Microcionidae
	Geslacht
	Clathria; Schmidt, 1862
	Afbeeldingen op Wikimedia Commons
	Clathria op Wikispecies
	(en) World Register of Marine Species
Portaal	Biologie

Clathria is een geslacht van sponzen uit de familie van de gewone sponzen (Demospongiae).

Soorten[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]

Clathria (Thalysias) abietina (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Wilsonella) abrolhosensis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) acanthostyli (Hoshino, 1981)
Clathria (Clathria) acanthotoxa (Stephens, 1916)
Clathria (Microciona) aceratoobtusa (Carter, 1887)
Clathria (Microciona) aculeofila Aguirre, Hooker, Willenz & Hajdu, 2011
Clathria (Microciona) adioristica (de Laubenfels, 1953)
Clathria (Microciona) affinis (Carter, 1880)
Clathria (Microciona) africana (Lévi, 1952)
Clathria (Thalysias) amabilis (Thiele, 1905)
Clathria (Thalysias) amirantiensis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) anancora (Topsent, 1904)
Clathria (Clathria) anchorata (Carter, 1874)
Clathria (Microciona) angularis (Sarà & Siribelli, 1960)
Clathria (Clathria) angulifera Dendy, 1896
Clathria (Thalysias) anomala (Burton, 1933)
Clathria (Microciona) anonyma (Burton, 1959)
Clathria (Microciona) antarctica (Topsent, 1917)
Clathria (Clathria) anthoides Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) antyaja (Burton & Rao, 1932)
Clathria (Thalysias) aphylla Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Thalysias) araiosa Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Thalysias) arborescens (Ridley, 1884)
Clathria (Clathria) arbuscula (Row, 1911)
Clathria (Clathria) arcuophora Whitelegge, 1907
Clathria (Microciona) armata (Bowerbank, 1862)
Clathria (Thalysias) arteria (de Laubenfels, 1954)
Clathria (Thalysias) aruensis (Hentschel, 1912)
Clathria (Microciona) ascendens (Cabioch, 1968)
Clathria (Clathria) asodes (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Clathria aspera Gammill, 1998
Clathria (Microciona) assimilis Topsent & Olivier, 1943
Clathria (Clathria) atoxa (Bergquist & Fromont, 1988)
Clathria (Microciona) atrasanguinea (Bowerbank, 1862)
Clathria (Wilsonella) australiensis Carter, 1885
Clathria (Clathria) axociona Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) barleei (Bowerbank, 1866)
Clathria (Thalysias) basiarenacea (Boury-Esnault, 1973)
Clathria (Microciona) basifixa (Topsent, 1913)
Clathria (Clathria) basilana Lévi, 1961
Clathria (Axosuberites) benguelaensis Samaai & Gibbons, 2005
Clathria (Clathria) biclathrata Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Clathria (Microciona) bitoxa (Burton, 1930)
Clathria (Thalysias) bitoxifera (Koltun, 1970)
Clathria (Clathria) borealis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) brepha (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Clathria (Microciona) bulboretorta (Carter, 1880)
Clathria (Clathria) bulbosa Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Microciona) bulbotoxa van Soest, 1984
Clathria (Clathria) burtoni Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Thalysias) cactiformis (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Clathria) caelata Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Microciona) calla (de Laubenfels, 1934)
Clathria (Thalysias) calochela (Hentschel, 1912)
Clathria (Clathria) calopora Whitelegge, 1907
Clathria (Clathria) calypso Boury-Esnault, 1973
Clathria (Microciona) campecheae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Axosuberites) canaliculata (Whitelegge, 1906)
Clathria (Thalysias) cancellaria (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Wilsonella) cercidochela (Vacelet & Vasseur, 1971)
Clathria (Thalysias) cervicornis (Thiele, 1903)
Clathria (Clathria) chelifera (Hentschel, 1911)
Clathria (Cornulotrocha) cheliradians (Topsent, 1927)
Clathria (Microciona) claudei Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Wilsonella) claviformis Hentschel, 1912
Clathria (Microciona) cleistochela (Topsent, 1925)
Clathria (Microciona) coccinea (Bergquist, 1961)
Clathria (Thalysias) collosclera van Soest, 2009
Clathria (Clathria) compressa Schmidt, 1862
Clathria (Clathria) conectens (Hallmann, 1912)
Clathria (Clathria) conica Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) contorta (Bergquist & Fromont, 1988)
Clathria (Thalysias) coppingeri Ridley, 1884
Clathria (Thalysias) coralliophila (Thiele, 1903)
Clathria (Clathria) coralloides (Olivi, 1792)
Clathria (Thalysias) coriocrassus (Bergquist & Fromont, 1988)
Clathria (Thalysias) corneolia Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Thalysias) costifera Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Thalysias) craspedia Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) crassa (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Clathria (Thalysias) cratitia (Esper, 1797)
Clathria (Microciona) ctenichela (Alander, 1942)
Clathria (Thalysias) cullingworthi Burton, 1931
Clathria (Dendrocia) curvichela (Hallmann, 1912)
Clathria (Axosuberites) cylindrica (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
Clathria (Thalysias) darwinensis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) dayi Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) decumbens Ridley, 1884
Clathria (Thalysias) delaubenfelsi (Lévi, 1963)
Clathria (Microciona) dendyi (Bergquist & Fromont, 1988)
Clathria (Microciona) densa (Burton, 1959)
Clathria (Clathria) depressa Sarà & Melone, 1966
Clathria (Microciona) dianae (Schmidt, 1875)
Clathria dichela sensu Vacelet, Vasseur & Lévi, 1976
Clathria (Clathria) discreta (Thiele, 1905)
Clathria (Thalysias) distincta (Thiele, 1903)
Clathria (Microciona) ditoxa (Stephens, 1916)
Clathria (Thalysias) dubia (Kirkpatrick, 1900)
Clathria (Microciona) duplex Sarà, 1958
Clathria (Dendrocia) dura Whitelegge, 1901
Clathria (Isociella) eccentrica (Burton, 1934)
Clathria (Microciona) echinata (Alcolado, 1984)
Clathria (Clathria) echinonematissima (Carter, 1887)
Clathria (Clathria) elastica Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) elegans Vosmaer, 1880
Clathria (Dendrocia) elegantula Ridley & Dendy, 1886
Clathria (Microciona) elliptichela (Alander, 1942)
Clathria (Thalysias) encrusta Kumar, 1925
Clathria (Wilsonella) ensiae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Thalysias) erecta (Thiele, 1899)
Clathria (Thalysias) eurypa (de Laubenfels, 1954)
Clathria (Microciona) fallax (Bowerbank, 1866)
Clathria (Thalysias) fascicularis Topsent, 1889
Clathria (Thalysias) fasciculata Wilson, 1925
Clathria (Axosuberites) fauroti (Topsent, 1893)
Clathria (Clathria) faviformis Lehnert & van Soest, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) ferrea (de Laubenfels, 1936)
Clathria (Thalysias) filifera (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
Clathria (Axosuberites) flabellata (Topsent, 1916)
Clathria (Thalysias) flabellata (Burton, 1936)
Clathria (Thalysias) flabellifera Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) foliacea Topsent, 1889
Clathria (Clathria) foliascens Vacelet & Vasseur, 1971
Clathria (Wilsonella) foraminifera (Burton & Rao, 1932)
Clathria (Microciona) frogeti (Vacelet, 1969)
Clathria (Axosuberites) fromontae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) frondiculata (Schmidt, 1864)
Clathria (Thalysias) fusterna Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) gageoensis Kim & Sim, 2005
Clathria (Axosuberites) georgiaensis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) gombawuiensis Kim & Sim, 2005
Clathria (Clathria) gorgonioides (Dendy, 1916)
Clathria (Microciona) gradalis Topsent, 1925
Clathria granulata (Keller, 1889)
Clathria (Microciona) grisea (Hentschel, 1911)
Clathria (Wilsonella) guettardi (Topsent, 1933)
Clathria (Microciona) haematodes (de Laubenfels, 1957)
Clathria (Thalysias) hallmanni Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) haplotoxa (Topsent, 1928)
Clathria (Thalysias) hartmani (Simpson, 1966)
Clathria (Thalysias) hechteli Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) hentscheli Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Thalysias) hermicola Van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc, 2011
Clathria (Thalysias) hesperia Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) heterotoxa (Hentschel, 1929)
Clathria (Clathria) hexagonopora Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Thalysias) hirsuta Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) hispidula (Ridley, 1884)
Clathria (Clathria) hongdoensis Kim & Sim, 2006
Clathria (Thalysias) hooperi Samaai & Gibbons, 2005
Clathria (Clathria) horrida (Row, 1911)
Clathria (Microciona) hymedesmioides van Soest, 1984
Clathria (Microciona) illawarrae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Dendrocia) imperfecta Dendy, 1896
Clathria (Clathria) inanchorata Ridley & Dendy, 1886
Clathria (Isociella) incrustans Bergquist, 1961
Clathria (Clathria) indica Dendy, 1889
Clathria (Clathria) inhacensis Thomas, 1979
Clathria (Clathria) intermedia Kirk, 1911
Clathria (Clathria) irregularis (Burton, 1931)
Clathria (Thalysias) isodictyoides (van Soest, 1984)
Clathria (Microciona) ixauda (Lévi, 1969)
Clathria (Thalysias) jolicoeuri (Topsent, 1892)
Clathria (Clathria) juncea Burton, 1931
Clathria (Thalysias) juniperina (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Thalysias) kieschnicki Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Clathria (Thalysias) kilauea (de Laubenfels, 1951)
Clathria (Thalysias) koltuni Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Clathria (Clathria) koreana Sim & Lee, 1998
Clathria (Clathria) kylista Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) laevigata Lambe, 1893
Clathria (Microciona) laevis (Bowerbank, 1866)
Clathria (Microciona) lajorei (de Laubenfels, 1954)
Clathria (Thalysias) lambda (Lévi, 1958)
Clathria (Axosuberites) lambei (Koltun, 1955)
Clathria (Microciona) leighensis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Thalysias) lematolae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Thalysias) lendenfeldi Ridley & Dendy, 1886
Clathria (Microciona) levii (Sarà & Siribelli, 1960)
Clathria (Thalysias) linda (de Laubenfels, 1954)
Clathria (Wilsonella) lindgreni Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) lipochela Burton, 1932
Clathria (Thalysias) lissoclada (Burton, 1934)
Clathria (Clathria) lissosclera Bergquist & Fromont, 1988
Clathria (Wilsonella) litos Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Microciona) lizardensis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) lobata Vosmaer, 1880
Clathria (Microciona) longistyla (Burton, 1959)
Clathria (Thalysias) longitoxa (Hentschel, 1912)
Clathria (Microciona) macrochela (Lévi, 1960)
Clathria (Clathria) macroisochela Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Isociella) macropora Lendenfeld, 1888
Clathria (Axosuberites) macrotoxa (Bergquist & Fromont, 1988)
Clathria (Clathria) maeandrina Ridley, 1884
Clathria (Thalysias) major Hentschel, 1912
Clathria (Clathria) marissuperi Pulitzer-Finali, 1983
Clathria (Axosuberites) marplatensis (Cuartas, 1992)
Clathria (Microciona) matthewsi Goodwin, Brewin & Brickle, 2012
Clathria (Thalysias) maunaloa (de Laubenfels, 1951)
Clathria (Thalysias) membranacea (Thiele, 1905)
Clathria (Clathria) menoui Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) meyeri (Bowerbank, 1877)
Clathria (Thalysias) michaelseni (Hentschel, 1911)
Clathria (Clathria) microchela (Stephens, 1916)
Clathria (Microciona) microjoanna (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Clathria (Microciona) micronesia (de Laubenfels, 1954)
Clathria (Thalysias) micropunctata (Burton & Rao, 1932)
Clathria (Clathria) microxa Desqueyroux, 1972
Clathria (Microciona) microxea (Vacelet & Vasseur, 1971)
Clathria (Microciona) mima (de Laubenfels, 1954)
Clathria (Thalysias) minuta (van Soest, 1984)
Clathria (Wilsonella) mixta Hentschel, 1912
Clathria (Clathria) mortenseni (Brøndsted, 1924)
Clathria (Clathria) mosulpia Sim & Byeon, 1989
Clathria (Clathria) multipes Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Axosuberites) multitoxaformis (Bergquist & Fromont, 1988)
Clathria (Clathria) murphyi Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Thalysias) mutabilis (Topsent, 1897)
Clathria (Dendrocia) myxilloides Dendy, 1896
Clathria (Thalysias) naikaiensis (Hoshino, 1981)
Clathria (Microciona) namibiensis (Uriz, 1984)
Clathria (Thalysias) nervosa (Lévi, 1963)
Clathria (Axosuberites) nidificata (Kirkpatrick, 1907)
Clathria (Wilsonella) nigra (Boury-Esnault, 1973)
Clathria (Clathria) noarlungae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) normani (Burton, 1930)
Clathria (Microciona) novaezealandiae (Brøndsted, 1924)
Clathria (Thalysias) nuda Hentschel, 1912
Clathria (Clathria) obliqua (George & Wilson, 1919)
Clathria (Clathria) oculata Burton, 1933
Clathria (Clathria) omegiensis Samaai & Gibbons, 2005
Clathria (Thalysias) orientalis (Brøndsted, 1934)
Clathria (Thalysias) originalis (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Clathria (Microciona) osismica (Cabioch, 1968)
Clathria (Isociella) oudekraalensis Samaai & Gibbons, 2005
Clathria (Thalysias) oxeota (van Soest, 1984)
Clathria (Thalysias) oxitoxa Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) oxyphila (Hallmann, 1912)
Clathria (Thalysias) pachyaxia (Lévi, 1960)
Clathria (Clathria) pachystyla Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Clathria) papillosa Thiele, 1905
Clathria (Microciona) parthena (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Clathria (Clathria) partita Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Axosuberites) parva Lévi, 1963
Clathria (Axosuberites) patula (Hooper, 1996)
Clathria (Clathria) paucispicula (Burton, 1932)
Clathria (Clathria) pauper Brøndsted, 1927
Clathria (Clathria) pellicula Whitelegge, 1897
Clathria (Microciona) pennata (Lambe, 1895)
Clathria (Clathria) perforata (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Clathria (Thalysias) phorbasiformis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) piniformis (Carter, 1885)
Clathria (Thalysias) placenta (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Microciona) plinthina (de Laubenfels, 1954)
Clathria (Clathria) plurityla Pulitzer-Finali, 1983
Clathria (Microciona) poecilosclera (Sarà & Siribelli, 1960)
Clathria (Microciona) polita (Ridley, 1881)
Clathria (Microciona) primitiva (Koltun, 1955)
Clathria (Thalysias) procera (Ridley, 1884)
Clathria (Clathria) productitoxa (Hoshino, 1981)
Clathria prolifera (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Clathria (Wilsonella) pseudonapya (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Clathria (Dendrocia) pyramida Lendenfeld, 1888
Clathria (Clathria) pyramidalis (Brøndsted, 1924)
Clathria (Microciona) quadriradiata (Carter, 1880)
Clathria (Axosuberites) ramea (Koltun, 1964)
Clathria (Thalysias) ramosa (Kieschnick, 1896)
Clathria (Clathria) raphanus (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Thalysias) raraechelae (van Soest, 1984)
Clathria (Microciona) rarispinosa (Hechtel, 1965)
Clathria (Clathria) rectangulosa Schmidt, 1870
Clathria (Thalysias) reinwardti Vosmaer, 1880
Clathria (Wilsonella) reticulata (Lendenfeld, 1888)
Clathria (Clathria) rhaphidotoxa Stephens, 1915
Clathria (Microciona) rhopalophora (Hentschel, 1912)
Clathria (Microciona) richmondi Hooper, Kelly & Kennedy, 2000
Clathria (Thalysias) ridleyi (Lindgren, 1897)
Clathria (Thalysias) robusta (Dendy, 1922)
Clathria (Cornulotrocha) rosetafiordica Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Willenz, 2006
Clathria (Axosuberites) rosita Goodwin, Brewin & Brickle, 2012
Clathria (Clathria) rubens (Lendenfeld, 1888)
Clathria (Thalysias) rubispina (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Thalysias) rubra (Lendenfeld, 1888)
Clathria (Wilsonella) rugosa Hooper & Lévi, 1993
Clathria (Clathria) sarai Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) saraspinifera Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) sartaginula (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Dendrocia) scabida (Carter, 1885)
Clathria schmitti (de Laubenfels, 1942)
Clathria (Thalysias) schoenus (de Laubenfels, 1936)
Clathria (Microciona) scotti (Dendy, 1924)
Clathria (Isociella) selachia Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) shirahama Tanita, 1977
Clathria (Microciona) sigmoidea (Cuartas, 1992)
Clathria (Microciona) simae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) similis (Thiele, 1903)
Clathria (Isociella) skia Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) sohuksanensis Kim & Sim, 2006
Clathria (Thalysias) spiculosa (Dendy, 1889)
Clathria (Microciona) spinarcus (Carter & Hope, 1889)
Clathria (Microciona) spinatoxa (Hoshino, 1981)
Clathria (Thalysias) spinifera (Lindgren, 1897)
Clathria (Clathria) spinispicula Tanita, 1968
Clathria (Microciona) spinosa (Wilson, 1902)
Clathria (Microciona) spongigartina (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Clathria (Clathria) spongodes Dendy, 1922
Clathria (Clathria) squalorum Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Clathria (Microciona) stephensae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) strepsitoxa (Hope, 1889)
Clathria (Clathria) striata Whitelegge, 1907
Clathria (Clathria) stromnessa Goodwin, Brewin & Brickle, 2012
Clathria (Thalysias) styloprothesis Hooper, 1996
Clathria surculosa (Esper, 1794)
Clathria (Microciona) tenuis (Stephens, 1915)
Clathria (Microciona) tenuissima (Stephens, 1916)
Clathria (Clathria) terraenovae Dendy, 1924
Clathria (Microciona) tetrastyla (Hentschel, 1912)
Clathria (Axosuberites) thetidis (Hallmann, 1920)
Clathria (Microciona) thielei (Hentschel, 1912)
Clathria (Thalysias) tingens Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Thalysias) topsenti (Thiele, 1899)
Clathria (Clathria) tortuosa Uriz, 1988
Clathria (Thalysias) toxifera (Hentschel, 1912)
Clathria (Microciona) toximajor Topsent, 1925
Clathria (Clathria) toxipraedita Topsent, 1913
Clathria (Microciona) toxirecta (Sarà & Siribelli, 1960)
Clathria (Clathria) toxistricta Topsent, 1925
Clathria (Clathria) toxistyla (Sarà, 1959)
Clathria (Microciona) toxitenuis Topsent, 1925
Clathria (Clathria) toxivaria (Sarà, 1959)
Clathria (Clathria) transiens Hallmann, 1912
Clathria (Dendrocia) tuberculata (Burton, 1934)
Clathria (Wilsonella) tuberosa (Bowerbank, 1875)
Clathria (Microciona) tunisiae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) ulmus Vosmaer, 1880
Clathria (Clathria) unica Cuartas, 1992
Clathria (Microciona) urizae Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Microciona) vacelettia Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) vasiformis (de Laubenfels, 1953)
Clathria (Thalysias) venosa (Alcolado, 1984)
Clathria (Thalysias) virgultosa (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Thalysias) vulpina (Lamarck, 1814)
Clathria (Thalysias) wesselensis Hooper, 1996
Clathria (Clathria) whiteleggei Dendy, 1922
Clathria (Clathria) wilsoni Wiedenmayer, 1989
Clathria (Clathria) zoanthifera Lévi, 1963