↑Tonnoir, A. L. & Malloch, J. R. (1926) New Zealand Muscidae Acalyptratae. Part I. Ephydridae, in Records of the Canterbury Museum, vol. 3, pp. 1-18.4.
↑Hutton, F.W. (1901) Synopsis of the Diptera Brachyera of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute (1900) 33: 1-95.
↑Malloch, J.R. (1925) Notes on Australian Diptera. No. vii. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 50: 311-340.
↑ abBock, I.R. (1987) The Australian species of Ephydrella and Setacera (Diptera: Ephydridae). Invertebrate taxonomy, 1(2): 155–166.
↑Cresson E. T. Jr. (1935) Descriptions of genera and species of the dipterous family Ephydridae, in Transactions of the American Entomology Society, vol. 61, pp. 345-372.