Pyrginae
Uiterlijk
Pyrginae | |||||||||||||
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Pyrgus alveus | |||||||||||||
Taxonomische indeling | |||||||||||||
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Onderfamilie | |||||||||||||
Pyrginae Burmeister, 1878 | |||||||||||||
Afbeeldingen op Wikimedia Commons | |||||||||||||
Pyrginae op Wikispecies | |||||||||||||
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De Pyrginae zijn een onderfamilie van vlinders in de familie van de dikkopjes (Hesperiidae).
Geslachtengroepen
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]- Pyrgini Burmeister, 1878
- Achlyodidini Burmeister, 1878
- Carcharodini Verity, 1940
- Erynnini Brues & Carpenter, 1932
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
- (en) Wenlin Li, Qian Cong, Jinhui Shen, Jing Zhang, Winnie Hallwachs, Daniel H. Janzen & Nick V. Grishin (2019). Genomes of skipper butterflies reveal extensive convergence of wing patterns. PNAS 116(13): 6232–6237 DOI:10.1073/pnas.1821304116.
- (en) Jing Zhang, Qian Cong, Jinhui Shen, Ernst Brockmann and Nick V. Grishin (2019). Genomes reveal drastic and recurrent phenotypic divergence in firetip skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae: Pyrrhopyginae) Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 286:2019.0609. DOI:10.1098/rspb.2019.0609
- (en) Warren, Andrew F; Ogawa, Joshua; Brower, Andrew (2008). Phylogenetic relationships of subfamilies and circumscription of tribes in the family Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea) Cladistics. 24 (5): 642–676. DOI:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00218.x.
- Warren, A.D., Ogawa, J.R. & Brower, A.V.Z., 2009: Revised classification of the family Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea) based on combined molecular and morphological data. Systematic Entomology 34: 467-523.